Test Code 8055 Acetone (Ketones)
Purpose
Ketones are byproducts that arise in the body during fat digestion. Specifically, ketones are produced when the body uses fats instead of carbohydrates for obtaining energy. Though ketones are not harmful in small rates in the body, abnormally high rates can pose serious threats. When ketones accumulate far over their permissible limit, they cause a condition known as Ketosis. This can lead to ketoacidosis, which is known to cause comas and death. Ketosis is common in diabetic patients. Common symptoms are abdominal pain, nausea, flu symptoms, excessive thirst and breathing difficulty.
Performing Laboratory
Copley Hospital
Methodology
Semi-Quantitation Using ACETEST Tablets
Specimen Requirements
Specimen Type: Blood (Plasma or Serum)
Preferred: Light-Green Top
Acceptable: Gold Top
Specimen Volume: Full Tube
Specimen Minimum Volume: 2 mL
Collection Instructions:
1. Label specimen with patient’s full name, date of birth,
date & time of collection, and person collecting.
2. If delay in specimen transport > 1 hour, centrifuge tube.
3. Refrigerate specimen during transport.
Reference Values
(Semi-quantitative results include small, moderate, and large)
Normal Value: Negative
Critical Value: Moderate or Large
Stability
Refrigerated: 7 Days
Day(s) Performed
Daily
Available STAT
Analytical Time: 1 Day
Aliases
Acetone
Ketone
Acetoacetic Acid
Acetoacetate
Test Classification & CPT Coding
NA